gtpu_decap.c

Go to the documentation of this file.

/*
 * decap.c: gtpu tunnel decap packet processing
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2017 Intel and/or its affiliates.
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include <vlib/vlib.h>
#include <vnet/pg/pg.h>
#include <gtpu/gtpu.h>

extern vlib_node_registration_t gtpu4_input_node;
extern vlib_node_registration_t gtpu6_input_node;

typedef struct {
  u32 next_index;
  u32 tunnel_index;
  u32 error;
  u32 teid;
} gtpu_rx_trace_t;

static u8 * format_gtpu_rx_trace (u8 * s, va_list * args)
{
  CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_main_t * vm) = va_arg (*args, vlib_main_t *);
  CLIB_UNUSED (vlib_node_t * node) = va_arg (*args, vlib_node_t *);
  gtpu_rx_trace_t * t = va_arg (*args, gtpu_rx_trace_t *);

  if (t->tunnel_index != ~0)
    {
      s = format (s, "GTPU decap from gtpu_tunnel%d teid %d next %d error %d",
                  t->tunnel_index, t->teid, t->next_index, t->error);
    }
  else
    {
      s = format (s, "GTPU decap error - tunnel for teid %d does not exist",
                  t->teid);
    }
  return s;
}

always_inline u32
validate_gtpu_fib (vlib_buffer_t *b, gtpu_tunnel_t *t, u32 is_ip4)
{
  return t->encap_fib_index == vlib_buffer_get_ip_fib_index (b, is_ip4);
}

always_inline uword
gtpu_input (vlib_main_t * vm,
             vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
             vlib_frame_t * from_frame,
             u32 is_ip4)
{
  u32 n_left_from, next_index, * from, * to_next;
  gtpu_main_t * gtm = &gtpu_main;
  vnet_main_t * vnm = gtm->vnet_main;
  vnet_interface_main_t * im = &vnm->interface_main;
  u32 last_tunnel_index = ~0;
  gtpu4_tunnel_key_t last_key4;
  gtpu6_tunnel_key_t last_key6;
  u32 pkts_decapsulated = 0;
  u32 thread_index = vlib_get_thread_index();
  u32 stats_sw_if_index, stats_n_packets, stats_n_bytes;

  if (is_ip4)
    last_key4.as_u64 = ~0;
  else
    clib_memset (&last_key6, 0xff, sizeof (last_key6));

  from = vlib_frame_vector_args (from_frame);
  n_left_from = from_frame->n_vectors;

  next_index = node->cached_next_index;
  stats_sw_if_index = node->runtime_data[0];
  stats_n_packets = stats_n_bytes = 0;

  while (n_left_from > 0)
    {
      u32 n_left_to_next;

      vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index,
                           to_next, n_left_to_next);
      while (n_left_from >= 4 && n_left_to_next >= 2)
        {
          u32 bi0, bi1;
          vlib_buffer_t * b0, * b1;
          u32 next0, next1;
          ip4_header_t * ip4_0, * ip4_1;
          ip6_header_t * ip6_0, * ip6_1;
          gtpu_header_t * gtpu0, * gtpu1;
          u32 gtpu_hdr_len0, gtpu_hdr_len1;
          uword * p0, * p1;
          u32 tunnel_index0, tunnel_index1;
          gtpu_tunnel_t * t0, * t1, * mt0 = NULL, * mt1 = NULL;
          gtpu4_tunnel_key_t key4_0, key4_1;
          gtpu6_tunnel_key_t key6_0, key6_1;
          u32 error0, error1;
          u32 sw_if_index0, sw_if_index1, len0, len1;
          u8 has_space0, has_space1;
          u8 ver0, ver1;

          /* Prefetch next iteration. */
          {
            vlib_buffer_t * p2, * p3;

            p2 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[2]);
            p3 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[3]);

            vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p2, LOAD);
            vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p3, LOAD);

            CLIB_PREFETCH (p2->data, 2*CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
            CLIB_PREFETCH (p3->data, 2*CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
          }

          bi0 = from[0];
          bi1 = from[1];
          to_next[0] = bi0;
          to_next[1] = bi1;
          from += 2;
          to_next += 2;
          n_left_to_next -= 2;
          n_left_from -= 2;

          b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
          b1 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi1);

          /* udp leaves current_data pointing at the gtpu header */
          gtpu0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
          gtpu1 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b1);
          if (is_ip4)
            {
              ip4_0 = (void *)((u8*)gtpu0 - sizeof(udp_header_t) - sizeof(ip4_header_t));
              ip4_1 = (void *)((u8*)gtpu1 - sizeof(udp_header_t) - sizeof(ip4_header_t));
            }
          else
            {
              ip6_0 = (void *)((u8*)gtpu0 - sizeof(udp_header_t) - sizeof(ip6_header_t));
              ip6_1 = (void *)((u8*)gtpu1 - sizeof(udp_header_t) - sizeof(ip6_header_t));
            }

          tunnel_index0 = ~0;
          error0 = 0;

          tunnel_index1 = ~0;
          error1 = 0;

          /* speculatively load gtp header version field */
          ver0 = gtpu0->ver_flags;
          ver1 = gtpu1->ver_flags;

          /*
           * Manipulate gtpu header
           * TBD: Manipulate Sequence Number and N-PDU Number
           * TBD: Manipulate Next Extension Header
           */
          gtpu_hdr_len0 = sizeof(gtpu_header_t) - (((ver0 & GTPU_E_S_PN_BIT) == 0) * 4);
          gtpu_hdr_len1 = sizeof(gtpu_header_t) - (((ver1 & GTPU_E_S_PN_BIT) == 0) * 4);

          has_space0 = vlib_buffer_has_space (b0, gtpu_hdr_len0);
          has_space1 = vlib_buffer_has_space (b1, gtpu_hdr_len1);

          if (PREDICT_FALSE (((ver0 & GTPU_VER_MASK) != GTPU_V1_VER) | (!has_space0)))
            {
              error0 = has_space0 ? GTPU_ERROR_BAD_VER : GTPU_ERROR_TOO_SMALL;
              next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
              goto trace0;
            }

          /* Manipulate packet 0 */
          if (is_ip4) {
            key4_0.src = ip4_0->src_address.as_u32;
            key4_0.teid = gtpu0->teid;

            /* Make sure GTPU tunnel exist according to packet SIP and teid
             * SIP identify a GTPU path, and teid identify a tunnel in a given GTPU path */
           if (PREDICT_FALSE (key4_0.as_u64 != last_key4.as_u64))
              {
                p0 = hash_get (gtm->gtpu4_tunnel_by_key, key4_0.as_u64);
                if (PREDICT_FALSE (p0 == NULL))
                  {
                    error0 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
                    next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
                    goto trace0;
                  }
                last_key4.as_u64 = key4_0.as_u64;
                tunnel_index0 = last_tunnel_index = p0[0];
              }
            else
              tunnel_index0 = last_tunnel_index;
            t0 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, tunnel_index0);

            /* Validate GTPU tunnel encap-fib index against packet */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (validate_gtpu_fib (b0, t0, is_ip4) == 0))
              {
                error0 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
                next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
                goto trace0;
              }

            /* Validate GTPU tunnel SIP against packet DIP */
            if (PREDICT_TRUE (ip4_0->dst_address.as_u32 == t0->src.ip4.as_u32))
              goto next0; /* valid packet */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (ip4_address_is_multicast (&ip4_0->dst_address)))
              {
                key4_0.src = ip4_0->dst_address.as_u32;
                key4_0.teid = gtpu0->teid;
                /* Make sure mcast GTPU tunnel exist by packet DIP and teid */
                p0 = hash_get (gtm->gtpu4_tunnel_by_key, key4_0.as_u64);
                if (PREDICT_TRUE (p0 != NULL))
                  {
                    mt0 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, p0[0]);
                    goto next0; /* valid packet */
                  }
              }
            error0 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
            next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
            goto trace0;

         } else /* !is_ip4 */ {
            key6_0.src.as_u64[0] = ip6_0->src_address.as_u64[0];
            key6_0.src.as_u64[1] = ip6_0->src_address.as_u64[1];
            key6_0.teid = gtpu0->teid;

            /* Make sure GTPU tunnel exist according to packet SIP and teid
             * SIP identify a GTPU path, and teid identify a tunnel in a given GTPU path */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (memcmp(&key6_0, &last_key6, sizeof(last_key6)) != 0))
              {
                p0 = hash_get_mem (gtm->gtpu6_tunnel_by_key, &key6_0);
                if (PREDICT_FALSE (p0 == NULL))
                  {
                    error0 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
                    next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
                    goto trace0;
                  }
                clib_memcpy_fast (&last_key6, &key6_0, sizeof(key6_0));
                tunnel_index0 = last_tunnel_index = p0[0];
              }
            else
              tunnel_index0 = last_tunnel_index;
            t0 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, tunnel_index0);

            /* Validate GTPU tunnel encap-fib index against packet */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (validate_gtpu_fib (b0, t0, is_ip4) == 0))
              {
                error0 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
                next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
                goto trace0;
              }

            /* Validate GTPU tunnel SIP against packet DIP */
            if (PREDICT_TRUE (ip6_address_is_equal (&ip6_0->dst_address,
                                                    &t0->src.ip6)))
                goto next0; /* valid packet */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (ip6_address_is_multicast (&ip6_0->dst_address)))
              {
                key6_0.src.as_u64[0] = ip6_0->dst_address.as_u64[0];
                key6_0.src.as_u64[1] = ip6_0->dst_address.as_u64[1];
                key6_0.teid = gtpu0->teid;
                p0 = hash_get_mem (gtm->gtpu6_tunnel_by_key, &key6_0);
                if (PREDICT_TRUE (p0 != NULL))
                  {
                    mt0 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, p0[0]);
                    goto next0; /* valid packet */
                  }
              }
            error0 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
            next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
            goto trace0;
          }

        next0:
          /* Pop gtpu header */
          vlib_buffer_advance (b0, gtpu_hdr_len0);

          next0 = t0->decap_next_index;
          sw_if_index0 = t0->sw_if_index;
          len0 = vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b0);

          /* Required to make the l2 tag push / pop code work on l2 subifs */
          if (PREDICT_TRUE(next0 == GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_L2_INPUT))
            vnet_update_l2_len (b0);

          /* Set packet input sw_if_index to unicast GTPU tunnel for learning */
          vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = sw_if_index0;
          sw_if_index0 = (mt0) ? mt0->sw_if_index : sw_if_index0;

          pkts_decapsulated ++;
          stats_n_packets += 1;
          stats_n_bytes += len0;

          /* Batch stats increment on the same gtpu tunnel so counter
             is not incremented per packet */
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (sw_if_index0 != stats_sw_if_index))
            {
              stats_n_packets -= 1;
              stats_n_bytes -= len0;
              if (stats_n_packets)
                vlib_increment_combined_counter
                  (im->combined_sw_if_counters + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
                   thread_index, stats_sw_if_index,
                   stats_n_packets, stats_n_bytes);
              stats_n_packets = 1;
              stats_n_bytes = len0;
              stats_sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
            }

        trace0:
          b0->error = error0 ? node->errors[error0] : 0;

          if (PREDICT_FALSE(b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
            {
              gtpu_rx_trace_t *tr
                = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*tr));
              tr->next_index = next0;
              tr->error = error0;
              tr->tunnel_index = tunnel_index0;
              tr->teid = has_space0 ? clib_net_to_host_u32(gtpu0->teid) : ~0;
            }

          if (PREDICT_FALSE (((ver1 & GTPU_VER_MASK) != GTPU_V1_VER) | (!has_space1)))
            {
              error1 = has_space1 ? GTPU_ERROR_BAD_VER : GTPU_ERROR_TOO_SMALL;
              next1 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
              goto trace1;
            }

          /* Manipulate packet 1 */
          if (is_ip4) {
            key4_1.src = ip4_1->src_address.as_u32;
            key4_1.teid = gtpu1->teid;

            /* Make sure GTPU tunnel exist according to packet SIP and teid
             * SIP identify a GTPU path, and teid identify a tunnel in a given GTPU path */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (key4_1.as_u64 != last_key4.as_u64))
              {
                p1 = hash_get (gtm->gtpu4_tunnel_by_key, key4_1.as_u64);
                if (PREDICT_FALSE (p1 == NULL))
                  {
                    error1 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
                    next1 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
                    goto trace1;
                  }
                last_key4.as_u64 = key4_1.as_u64;
                tunnel_index1 = last_tunnel_index = p1[0];
              }
            else
              tunnel_index1 = last_tunnel_index;
            t1 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, tunnel_index1);

            /* Validate GTPU tunnel encap-fib index against packet */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (validate_gtpu_fib (b1, t1, is_ip4) == 0))
              {
                error1 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
                next1 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
                goto trace1;
              }

            /* Validate GTPU tunnel SIP against packet DIP */
            if (PREDICT_TRUE (ip4_1->dst_address.as_u32 == t1->src.ip4.as_u32))
              goto next1; /* valid packet */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (ip4_address_is_multicast (&ip4_1->dst_address)))
              {
                key4_1.src = ip4_1->dst_address.as_u32;
                key4_1.teid = gtpu1->teid;
                /* Make sure mcast GTPU tunnel exist by packet DIP and teid */
                p1 = hash_get (gtm->gtpu4_tunnel_by_key, key4_1.as_u64);
                if (PREDICT_TRUE (p1 != NULL))
                  {
                    mt1 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, p1[0]);
                    goto next1; /* valid packet */
                  }
              }
            error1 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
            next1 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
            goto trace1;

         } else /* !is_ip4 */ {
            key6_1.src.as_u64[0] = ip6_1->src_address.as_u64[0];
            key6_1.src.as_u64[1] = ip6_1->src_address.as_u64[1];
            key6_1.teid = gtpu1->teid;

            /* Make sure GTPU tunnel exist according to packet SIP and teid
             * SIP identify a GTPU path, and teid identify a tunnel in a given GTPU path */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (memcmp(&key6_1, &last_key6, sizeof(last_key6)) != 0))
              {
                p1 = hash_get_mem (gtm->gtpu6_tunnel_by_key, &key6_1);

                if (PREDICT_FALSE (p1 == NULL))
                  {
                    error1 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
                    next1 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
                    goto trace1;
                  }

                clib_memcpy_fast (&last_key6, &key6_1, sizeof(key6_1));
                tunnel_index1 = last_tunnel_index = p1[0];
              }
            else
              tunnel_index1 = last_tunnel_index;
            t1 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, tunnel_index1);

            /* Validate GTPU tunnel encap-fib index against packet */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (validate_gtpu_fib (b1, t1, is_ip4) == 0))
              {
                error1 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
                next1 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
                goto trace1;
              }

            /* Validate GTPU tunnel SIP against packet DIP */
            if (PREDICT_TRUE (ip6_address_is_equal (&ip6_1->dst_address,
                                                    &t1->src.ip6)))
                goto next1; /* valid packet */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (ip6_address_is_multicast (&ip6_1->dst_address)))
              {
                key6_1.src.as_u64[0] = ip6_1->dst_address.as_u64[0];
                key6_1.src.as_u64[1] = ip6_1->dst_address.as_u64[1];
                key6_1.teid = gtpu1->teid;
                p1 = hash_get_mem (gtm->gtpu6_tunnel_by_key, &key6_1);
                if (PREDICT_TRUE (p1 != NULL))
                  {
                    mt1 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, p1[0]);
                    goto next1; /* valid packet */
                  }
              }
            error1 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
            next1 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
            goto trace1;
          }

        next1:
          /* Pop gtpu header */
          vlib_buffer_advance (b1, gtpu_hdr_len1);

          next1 = t1->decap_next_index;
          sw_if_index1 = t1->sw_if_index;
          len1 = vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b1);

          /* Required to make the l2 tag push / pop code work on l2 subifs */
          if (PREDICT_TRUE(next1 == GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_L2_INPUT))
            vnet_update_l2_len (b1);

          /* Set packet input sw_if_index to unicast GTPU tunnel for learning */
          vnet_buffer(b1)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = sw_if_index1;
          sw_if_index1 = (mt1) ? mt1->sw_if_index : sw_if_index1;

          pkts_decapsulated ++;
          stats_n_packets += 1;
          stats_n_bytes += len1;

          /* Batch stats increment on the same gtpu tunnel so counter
             is not incremented per packet */
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (sw_if_index1 != stats_sw_if_index))
            {
              stats_n_packets -= 1;
              stats_n_bytes -= len1;
              if (stats_n_packets)
                vlib_increment_combined_counter
                  (im->combined_sw_if_counters + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
                   thread_index, stats_sw_if_index,
                   stats_n_packets, stats_n_bytes);
              stats_n_packets = 1;
              stats_n_bytes = len1;
              stats_sw_if_index = sw_if_index1;
            }

        trace1:
          b1->error = error1 ? node->errors[error1] : 0;

          if (PREDICT_FALSE(b1->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
            {
              gtpu_rx_trace_t *tr
                = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b1, sizeof (*tr));
              tr->next_index = next1;
              tr->error = error1;
              tr->tunnel_index = tunnel_index1;
              tr->teid = has_space1 ? clib_net_to_host_u32(gtpu1->teid) : ~0;
            }

          vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x2 (vm, node, next_index,
                                           to_next, n_left_to_next,
                                           bi0, bi1, next0, next1);
        }

      while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
        {
          u32 bi0;
          vlib_buffer_t * b0;
          u32 next0;
          ip4_header_t * ip4_0;
          ip6_header_t * ip6_0;
          gtpu_header_t * gtpu0;
          u32 gtpu_hdr_len0;
          uword * p0;
          u32 tunnel_index0;
          gtpu_tunnel_t * t0, * mt0 = NULL;
          gtpu4_tunnel_key_t key4_0;
          gtpu6_tunnel_key_t key6_0;
          u32 error0;
          u32 sw_if_index0, len0;
          u8 has_space0;
          u8 ver0;

          bi0 = from[0];
          to_next[0] = bi0;
          from += 1;
          to_next += 1;
          n_left_from -= 1;
          n_left_to_next -= 1;

          b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);

          /* udp leaves current_data pointing at the gtpu header */
          gtpu0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
          if (is_ip4) {
            ip4_0 = (void *)((u8*)gtpu0 - sizeof(udp_header_t) - sizeof(ip4_header_t));
          } else {
            ip6_0 = (void *)((u8*)gtpu0 - sizeof(udp_header_t) - sizeof(ip6_header_t));
          }

          tunnel_index0 = ~0;
          error0 = 0;

          /* speculatively load gtp header version field */
          ver0 = gtpu0->ver_flags;

          /*
           * Manipulate gtpu header
           * TBD: Manipulate Sequence Number and N-PDU Number
           * TBD: Manipulate Next Extension Header
           */
          gtpu_hdr_len0 = sizeof(gtpu_header_t) - (((ver0 & GTPU_E_S_PN_BIT) == 0) * 4);

          has_space0 = vlib_buffer_has_space (b0, gtpu_hdr_len0);

          if (PREDICT_FALSE (((ver0 & GTPU_VER_MASK) != GTPU_V1_VER) | (!has_space0)))
            {
              error0 = has_space0 ? GTPU_ERROR_BAD_VER : GTPU_ERROR_TOO_SMALL;
              next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
              goto trace00;
            }

          if (is_ip4) {
            key4_0.src = ip4_0->src_address.as_u32;
            key4_0.teid = gtpu0->teid;

            /* Make sure GTPU tunnel exist according to packet SIP and teid
             * SIP identify a GTPU path, and teid identify a tunnel in a given GTPU path */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (key4_0.as_u64 != last_key4.as_u64))
              {
                p0 = hash_get (gtm->gtpu4_tunnel_by_key, key4_0.as_u64);
                if (PREDICT_FALSE (p0 == NULL))
                  {
                    error0 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
                    next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
                    goto trace00;
                  }
                last_key4.as_u64 = key4_0.as_u64;
                tunnel_index0 = last_tunnel_index = p0[0];
              }
            else
              tunnel_index0 = last_tunnel_index;
            t0 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, tunnel_index0);

            /* Validate GTPU tunnel encap-fib index against packet */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (validate_gtpu_fib (b0, t0, is_ip4) == 0))
              {
                error0 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
                next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
                goto trace00;
              }

            /* Validate GTPU tunnel SIP against packet DIP */
            if (PREDICT_TRUE (ip4_0->dst_address.as_u32 == t0->src.ip4.as_u32))
              goto next00; /* valid packet */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (ip4_address_is_multicast (&ip4_0->dst_address)))
              {
                key4_0.src = ip4_0->dst_address.as_u32;
                key4_0.teid = gtpu0->teid;
                /* Make sure mcast GTPU tunnel exist by packet DIP and teid */
                p0 = hash_get (gtm->gtpu4_tunnel_by_key, key4_0.as_u64);
                if (PREDICT_TRUE (p0 != NULL))
                  {
                    mt0 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, p0[0]);
                    goto next00; /* valid packet */
                  }
              }
            error0 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
            next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
            goto trace00;

          } else /* !is_ip4 */ {
            key6_0.src.as_u64[0] = ip6_0->src_address.as_u64[0];
            key6_0.src.as_u64[1] = ip6_0->src_address.as_u64[1];
            key6_0.teid = gtpu0->teid;

            /* Make sure GTPU tunnel exist according to packet SIP and teid
             * SIP identify a GTPU path, and teid identify a tunnel in a given GTPU path */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (memcmp(&key6_0, &last_key6, sizeof(last_key6)) != 0))
              {
                p0 = hash_get_mem (gtm->gtpu6_tunnel_by_key, &key6_0);
                if (PREDICT_FALSE (p0 == NULL))
                  {
                    error0 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
                    next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
                    goto trace00;
                  }
                clib_memcpy_fast (&last_key6, &key6_0, sizeof(key6_0));
                tunnel_index0 = last_tunnel_index = p0[0];
              }
            else
              tunnel_index0 = last_tunnel_index;
            t0 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, tunnel_index0);

            /* Validate GTPU tunnel encap-fib index against packet */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (validate_gtpu_fib (b0, t0, is_ip4) == 0))
              {
                error0 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
                next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
                goto trace00;
              }

            /* Validate GTPU tunnel SIP against packet DIP */
            if (PREDICT_TRUE (ip6_address_is_equal (&ip6_0->dst_address,
                                                    &t0->src.ip6)))
                goto next00; /* valid packet */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (ip6_address_is_multicast (&ip6_0->dst_address)))
              {
                key6_0.src.as_u64[0] = ip6_0->dst_address.as_u64[0];
                key6_0.src.as_u64[1] = ip6_0->dst_address.as_u64[1];
                key6_0.teid = gtpu0->teid;
                p0 = hash_get_mem (gtm->gtpu6_tunnel_by_key, &key6_0);
                if (PREDICT_TRUE (p0 != NULL))
                  {
                    mt0 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, p0[0]);
                    goto next00; /* valid packet */
                  }
              }
            error0 = GTPU_ERROR_NO_SUCH_TUNNEL;
            next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
            goto trace00;
          }

        next00:
          /* Pop gtpu header */
          vlib_buffer_advance (b0, gtpu_hdr_len0);

          next0 = t0->decap_next_index;
          sw_if_index0 = t0->sw_if_index;
          len0 = vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b0);

          /* Required to make the l2 tag push / pop code work on l2 subifs */
          if (PREDICT_TRUE(next0 == GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_L2_INPUT))
            vnet_update_l2_len (b0);

          /* Set packet input sw_if_index to unicast GTPU tunnel for learning */
          vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = sw_if_index0;
          sw_if_index0 = (mt0) ? mt0->sw_if_index : sw_if_index0;

          pkts_decapsulated ++;
          stats_n_packets += 1;
          stats_n_bytes += len0;

          /* Batch stats increment on the same gtpu tunnel so counter
             is not incremented per packet */
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (sw_if_index0 != stats_sw_if_index))
            {
              stats_n_packets -= 1;
              stats_n_bytes -= len0;
              if (stats_n_packets)
                vlib_increment_combined_counter
                  (im->combined_sw_if_counters + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
                   thread_index, stats_sw_if_index,
                   stats_n_packets, stats_n_bytes);
              stats_n_packets = 1;
              stats_n_bytes = len0;
              stats_sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
            }

        trace00:
          b0->error = error0 ? node->errors[error0] : 0;

          if (PREDICT_FALSE(b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
            {
              gtpu_rx_trace_t *tr
                = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*tr));
              tr->next_index = next0;
              tr->error = error0;
              tr->tunnel_index = tunnel_index0;
              tr->teid = has_space0 ? clib_net_to_host_u32(gtpu0->teid) : ~0;
            }
          vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,
                                           to_next, n_left_to_next,
                                           bi0, next0);
        }

      vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
    }
  /* Do we still need this now that tunnel tx stats is kept? */
  vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, is_ip4?
                               gtpu4_input_node.index:gtpu6_input_node.index,
                               GTPU_ERROR_DECAPSULATED,
                               pkts_decapsulated);

  /* Increment any remaining batch stats */
  if (stats_n_packets)
    {
      vlib_increment_combined_counter
        (im->combined_sw_if_counters + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
         thread_index, stats_sw_if_index, stats_n_packets, stats_n_bytes);
      node->runtime_data[0] = stats_sw_if_index;
    }

  return from_frame->n_vectors;
}

VLIB_NODE_FN (gtpu4_input_node) (vlib_main_t * vm,
             vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
             vlib_frame_t * from_frame)
{
        return gtpu_input(vm, node, from_frame, /* is_ip4 */ 1);
}

VLIB_NODE_FN (gtpu6_input_node) (vlib_main_t * vm,
             vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
             vlib_frame_t * from_frame)
{
        return gtpu_input(vm, node, from_frame, /* is_ip4 */ 0);
}

static char * gtpu_error_strings[] = {
#define gtpu_error(n,s) s,
#include <gtpu/gtpu_error.def>
#undef gtpu_error
#undef _
};

VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (gtpu4_input_node) = {
  .name = "gtpu4-input",
  /* Takes a vector of packets. */
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),

  .n_errors = GTPU_N_ERROR,
  .error_strings = gtpu_error_strings,

  .n_next_nodes = GTPU_INPUT_N_NEXT,
  .next_nodes = {
#define _(s,n) [GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_##s] = n,
    foreach_gtpu_input_next
#undef _
  },

//temp  .format_buffer = format_gtpu_header,
  .format_trace = format_gtpu_rx_trace,
  // $$$$ .unformat_buffer = unformat_gtpu_header,
};

VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (gtpu6_input_node) = {
  .name = "gtpu6-input",
  /* Takes a vector of packets. */
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),

  .n_errors = GTPU_N_ERROR,
  .error_strings = gtpu_error_strings,

  .n_next_nodes = GTPU_INPUT_N_NEXT,
  .next_nodes = {
#define _(s,n) [GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_##s] = n,
    foreach_gtpu_input_next
#undef _
  },

//temp  .format_buffer = format_gtpu_header,
  .format_trace = format_gtpu_rx_trace,
  // $$$$ .unformat_buffer = unformat_gtpu_header,
};

typedef enum {
  IP_GTPU_BYPASS_NEXT_DROP,
  IP_GTPU_BYPASS_NEXT_GTPU,
  IP_GTPU_BYPASS_N_NEXT,
} ip_vxan_bypass_next_t;

always_inline uword
ip_gtpu_bypass_inline (vlib_main_t * vm,
                        vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
                        vlib_frame_t * frame,
                        u32 is_ip4)
{
  gtpu_main_t * gtm = &gtpu_main;
  u32 * from, * to_next, n_left_from, n_left_to_next, next_index;
  vlib_node_runtime_t * error_node = vlib_node_get_runtime (vm, ip4_input_node.index);
  vtep4_key_t last_vtep4;       /* last IPv4 address / fib index
                                   matching a local VTEP address */
  vtep6_key_t last_vtep6;       /* last IPv6 address / fib index
                                   matching a local VTEP address */

  from = vlib_frame_vector_args (frame);
  n_left_from = frame->n_vectors;
  next_index = node->cached_next_index;

  if (node->flags & VLIB_NODE_FLAG_TRACE)
    ip4_forward_next_trace (vm, node, frame, VLIB_TX);

  if (is_ip4)
    vtep4_key_init (&last_vtep4);
  else
    vtep6_key_init (&last_vtep6);

  while (n_left_from > 0)
    {
      vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, to_next, n_left_to_next);

      while (n_left_from >= 4 && n_left_to_next >= 2)
        {
          vlib_buffer_t * b0, * b1;
          ip4_header_t * ip40, * ip41;
          ip6_header_t * ip60, * ip61;
          udp_header_t * udp0, * udp1;
          u32 bi0, ip_len0, udp_len0, flags0, next0;
          u32 bi1, ip_len1, udp_len1, flags1, next1;
          i32 len_diff0, len_diff1;
          u8 error0, good_udp0, proto0;
          u8 error1, good_udp1, proto1;

          /* Prefetch next iteration. */
          {
            vlib_buffer_t * p2, * p3;

            p2 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[2]);
            p3 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[3]);

            vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p2, LOAD);
            vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p3, LOAD);

            CLIB_PREFETCH (p2->data, 2*CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
            CLIB_PREFETCH (p3->data, 2*CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
          }

          bi0 = to_next[0] = from[0];
          bi1 = to_next[1] = from[1];
          from += 2;
          n_left_from -= 2;
          to_next += 2;
          n_left_to_next -= 2;

          b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
          b1 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi1);
          if (is_ip4)
            {
              ip40 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
              ip41 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b1);
            }
          else
            {
              ip60 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
              ip61 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b1);
            }

          /* Setup packet for next IP feature */
          vnet_feature_next(&next0, b0);
          vnet_feature_next(&next1, b1);

          if (is_ip4)
            {
              /* Treat IP frag packets as "experimental" protocol for now
                 until support of IP frag reassembly is implemented */
              proto0 = ip4_is_fragment(ip40) ? 0xfe : ip40->protocol;
              proto1 = ip4_is_fragment(ip41) ? 0xfe : ip41->protocol;
            }
          else
            {
              proto0 = ip60->protocol;
              proto1 = ip61->protocol;
            }

          /* Process packet 0 */
          if (proto0 != IP_PROTOCOL_UDP)
            goto exit0; /* not UDP packet */

          if (is_ip4)
            udp0 = ip4_next_header (ip40);
          else
            udp0 = ip6_next_header (ip60);

          if (udp0->dst_port != clib_host_to_net_u16 (UDP_DST_PORT_GTPU))
            goto exit0; /* not GTPU packet */

          /* Validate DIP against VTEPs*/
          if (is_ip4)
            {
              if (!vtep4_check (&gtm->vtep_table, b0, ip40, &last_vtep4))
                goto exit0;     /* no local VTEP for GTPU packet */
            }
          else
            {
              if (!vtep6_check (&gtm->vtep_table, b0, ip60, &last_vtep6))
                goto exit0;     /* no local VTEP for GTPU packet */
            }

          flags0 = b0->flags;
          good_udp0 = (flags0 & VNET_BUFFER_F_L4_CHECKSUM_CORRECT) != 0;

          /* Don't verify UDP checksum for packets with explicit zero checksum. */
          good_udp0 |= udp0->checksum == 0;

          /* Verify UDP length */
          if (is_ip4)
            ip_len0 = clib_net_to_host_u16 (ip40->length);
          else
            ip_len0 = clib_net_to_host_u16 (ip60->payload_length);
          udp_len0 = clib_net_to_host_u16 (udp0->length);
          len_diff0 = ip_len0 - udp_len0;

          /* Verify UDP checksum */
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (!good_udp0))
            {
              if ((flags0 & VNET_BUFFER_F_L4_CHECKSUM_COMPUTED) == 0)
                {
                  if (is_ip4)
                    flags0 = ip4_tcp_udp_validate_checksum (vm, b0);
                  else
                    flags0 = ip6_tcp_udp_icmp_validate_checksum (vm, b0);
                  good_udp0 =
                    (flags0 & VNET_BUFFER_F_L4_CHECKSUM_CORRECT) != 0;
                }
            }

          if (is_ip4)
            {
              error0 = good_udp0 ? 0 : IP4_ERROR_UDP_CHECKSUM;
              error0 = (len_diff0 >= 0) ? error0 : IP4_ERROR_UDP_LENGTH;
            }
          else
            {
              error0 = good_udp0 ? 0 : IP6_ERROR_UDP_CHECKSUM;
              error0 = (len_diff0 >= 0) ? error0 : IP6_ERROR_UDP_LENGTH;
            }

          next0 = error0 ?
            IP_GTPU_BYPASS_NEXT_DROP : IP_GTPU_BYPASS_NEXT_GTPU;
          b0->error = error0 ? error_node->errors[error0] : 0;

          /* gtpu-input node expect current at GTPU header */
          if (is_ip4)
            vlib_buffer_advance (b0, sizeof(ip4_header_t)+sizeof(udp_header_t));
          else
            vlib_buffer_advance (b0, sizeof(ip6_header_t)+sizeof(udp_header_t));

        exit0:
          /* Process packet 1 */
          if (proto1 != IP_PROTOCOL_UDP)
            goto exit1; /* not UDP packet */

          if (is_ip4)
            udp1 = ip4_next_header (ip41);
          else
            udp1 = ip6_next_header (ip61);

          if (udp1->dst_port != clib_host_to_net_u16 (UDP_DST_PORT_GTPU))
            goto exit1; /* not GTPU packet */

          /* Validate DIP against VTEPs*/
          if (is_ip4)
            {
              if (!vtep4_check (&gtm->vtep_table, b1, ip41, &last_vtep4))
                goto exit1;     /* no local VTEP for GTPU packet */
            }
          else
            {
              if (!vtep6_check (&gtm->vtep_table, b1, ip61, &last_vtep6))
                goto exit1;     /* no local VTEP for GTPU packet */
            }

          flags1 = b1->flags;
          good_udp1 = (flags1 & VNET_BUFFER_F_L4_CHECKSUM_CORRECT) != 0;

          /* Don't verify UDP checksum for packets with explicit zero checksum. */
          good_udp1 |= udp1->checksum == 0;

          /* Verify UDP length */
          if (is_ip4)
            ip_len1 = clib_net_to_host_u16 (ip41->length);
          else
            ip_len1 = clib_net_to_host_u16 (ip61->payload_length);
          udp_len1 = clib_net_to_host_u16 (udp1->length);
          len_diff1 = ip_len1 - udp_len1;

          /* Verify UDP checksum */
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (!good_udp1))
            {
              if ((flags1 & VNET_BUFFER_F_L4_CHECKSUM_COMPUTED) == 0)
                {
                  if (is_ip4)
                    flags1 = ip4_tcp_udp_validate_checksum (vm, b1);
                  else
                    flags1 = ip6_tcp_udp_icmp_validate_checksum (vm, b1);
                  good_udp1 =
                    (flags1 & VNET_BUFFER_F_L4_CHECKSUM_CORRECT) != 0;
                }
            }

          if (is_ip4)
            {
              error1 = good_udp1 ? 0 : IP4_ERROR_UDP_CHECKSUM;
              error1 = (len_diff1 >= 0) ? error1 : IP4_ERROR_UDP_LENGTH;
            }
          else
            {
              error1 = good_udp1 ? 0 : IP6_ERROR_UDP_CHECKSUM;
              error1 = (len_diff1 >= 0) ? error1 : IP6_ERROR_UDP_LENGTH;
            }

          next1 = error1 ?
            IP_GTPU_BYPASS_NEXT_DROP : IP_GTPU_BYPASS_NEXT_GTPU;
          b1->error = error1 ? error_node->errors[error1] : 0;

          /* gtpu-input node expect current at GTPU header */
          if (is_ip4)
            vlib_buffer_advance (b1, sizeof(ip4_header_t)+sizeof(udp_header_t));
          else
            vlib_buffer_advance (b1, sizeof(ip6_header_t)+sizeof(udp_header_t));

        exit1:
          vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x2 (vm, node, next_index,
                                           to_next, n_left_to_next,
                                           bi0, bi1, next0, next1);
        }

      while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
        {
          vlib_buffer_t * b0;
          ip4_header_t * ip40;
          ip6_header_t * ip60;
          udp_header_t * udp0;
          u32 bi0, ip_len0, udp_len0, flags0, next0;
          i32 len_diff0;
          u8 error0, good_udp0, proto0;

          bi0 = to_next[0] = from[0];
          from += 1;
          n_left_from -= 1;
          to_next += 1;
          n_left_to_next -= 1;

          b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
          if (is_ip4)
            ip40 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
          else
            ip60 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);

          /* Setup packet for next IP feature */
          vnet_feature_next(&next0, b0);

          if (is_ip4)
            /* Treat IP4 frag packets as "experimental" protocol for now
               until support of IP frag reassembly is implemented */
            proto0 = ip4_is_fragment(ip40) ? 0xfe : ip40->protocol;
          else
            proto0 = ip60->protocol;

          if (proto0 != IP_PROTOCOL_UDP)
            goto exit; /* not UDP packet */

          if (is_ip4)
            udp0 = ip4_next_header (ip40);
          else
            udp0 = ip6_next_header (ip60);

          if (udp0->dst_port != clib_host_to_net_u16 (UDP_DST_PORT_GTPU))
            goto exit; /* not GTPU packet */

          /* Validate DIP against VTEPs*/
          if (is_ip4)
            {
              if (!vtep4_check (&gtm->vtep_table, b0, ip40, &last_vtep4))
                goto exit;      /* no local VTEP for GTPU packet */
            }
          else
            {
              if (!vtep6_check (&gtm->vtep_table, b0, ip60, &last_vtep6))
                goto exit;      /* no local VTEP for GTPU packet */
            }

          flags0 = b0->flags;
          good_udp0 = (flags0 & VNET_BUFFER_F_L4_CHECKSUM_CORRECT) != 0;

          /* Don't verify UDP checksum for packets with explicit zero checksum. */
          good_udp0 |= udp0->checksum == 0;

          /* Verify UDP length */
          if (is_ip4)
            ip_len0 = clib_net_to_host_u16 (ip40->length);
          else
            ip_len0 = clib_net_to_host_u16 (ip60->payload_length);
          udp_len0 = clib_net_to_host_u16 (udp0->length);
          len_diff0 = ip_len0 - udp_len0;

          /* Verify UDP checksum */
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (!good_udp0))
            {
              if ((flags0 & VNET_BUFFER_F_L4_CHECKSUM_COMPUTED) == 0)
                {
                  if (is_ip4)
                    flags0 = ip4_tcp_udp_validate_checksum (vm, b0);
                  else
                    flags0 = ip6_tcp_udp_icmp_validate_checksum (vm, b0);
                  good_udp0 =
                    (flags0 & VNET_BUFFER_F_L4_CHECKSUM_CORRECT) != 0;
                }
            }

          if (is_ip4)
            {
              error0 = good_udp0 ? 0 : IP4_ERROR_UDP_CHECKSUM;
              error0 = (len_diff0 >= 0) ? error0 : IP4_ERROR_UDP_LENGTH;
            }
          else
            {
              error0 = good_udp0 ? 0 : IP6_ERROR_UDP_CHECKSUM;
              error0 = (len_diff0 >= 0) ? error0 : IP6_ERROR_UDP_LENGTH;
            }

          next0 = error0 ?
            IP_GTPU_BYPASS_NEXT_DROP : IP_GTPU_BYPASS_NEXT_GTPU;
          b0->error = error0 ? error_node->errors[error0] : 0;

          /* gtpu-input node expect current at GTPU header */
          if (is_ip4)
            vlib_buffer_advance (b0, sizeof(ip4_header_t)+sizeof(udp_header_t));
          else
            vlib_buffer_advance (b0, sizeof(ip6_header_t)+sizeof(udp_header_t));

        exit:
          vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,
                                           to_next, n_left_to_next,
                                           bi0, next0);
        }

      vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
    }

  return frame->n_vectors;
}

VLIB_NODE_FN (ip4_gtpu_bypass_node) (vlib_main_t * vm,
                  vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
                  vlib_frame_t * frame)
{
  return ip_gtpu_bypass_inline (vm, node, frame, /* is_ip4 */ 1);
}

VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (ip4_gtpu_bypass_node) = {
  .name = "ip4-gtpu-bypass",
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),

  .n_next_nodes = IP_GTPU_BYPASS_N_NEXT,
  .next_nodes = {
    [IP_GTPU_BYPASS_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
    [IP_GTPU_BYPASS_NEXT_GTPU] = "gtpu4-input",
  },

  .format_buffer = format_ip4_header,
  .format_trace = format_ip4_forward_next_trace,
};

#ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT
/* Dummy init function to get us linked in. */
clib_error_t * ip4_gtpu_bypass_init (vlib_main_t * vm)
{ return 0; }

VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (ip4_gtpu_bypass_init);
#endif /* CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT */

VLIB_NODE_FN (ip6_gtpu_bypass_node) (vlib_main_t * vm,
                  vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
                  vlib_frame_t * frame)
{
  return ip_gtpu_bypass_inline (vm, node, frame, /* is_ip4 */ 0);
}

VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (ip6_gtpu_bypass_node) = {
  .name = "ip6-gtpu-bypass",
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),

  .n_next_nodes = IP_GTPU_BYPASS_N_NEXT,
  .next_nodes = {
    [IP_GTPU_BYPASS_NEXT_DROP] = "error-drop",
    [IP_GTPU_BYPASS_NEXT_GTPU] = "gtpu6-input",
  },

  .format_buffer = format_ip6_header,
  .format_trace = format_ip6_forward_next_trace,
};

#ifndef CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT
/* Dummy init function to get us linked in. */
clib_error_t * ip6_gtpu_bypass_init (vlib_main_t * vm)
{ return 0; }

VLIB_INIT_FUNCTION (ip6_gtpu_bypass_init);

#define foreach_gtpu_flow_error                                 \
  _(NONE, "no error")                                                   \
  _(PAYLOAD_ERROR, "Payload type errors")                                                       \
  _(IP_CHECKSUM_ERROR, "Rx ip checksum errors")                         \
  _(IP_HEADER_ERROR, "Rx ip header errors")                             \
  _(UDP_CHECKSUM_ERROR, "Rx udp checksum errors")                               \
  _(UDP_LENGTH_ERROR, "Rx udp length errors")

typedef enum
{
#define _(f,s) GTPU_FLOW_ERROR_##f,
  foreach_gtpu_flow_error
#undef _
#define gtpu_error(n,s) GTPU_FLOW_ERROR_##n,
#include <gtpu/gtpu_error.def>
#undef gtpu_error
    GTPU_FLOW_N_ERROR,
} gtpu_flow_error_t;

static char *gtpu_flow_error_strings[] = {
#define _(n,s) s,
  foreach_gtpu_flow_error
#undef _
#define gtpu_error(n,s) s,
#include <gtpu/gtpu_error.def>
#undef gtpu_error
#undef _

};

#define gtpu_local_need_csum_check(_b)                  \
    (!(_b->flags & VNET_BUFFER_F_L4_CHECKSUM_COMPUTED   \
        || _b->flags & VNET_BUFFER_F_OFFLOAD_UDP_CKSUM))

#define gtpu_local_csum_is_valid(_b)  \
    ((_b->flags & VNET_BUFFER_F_L4_CHECKSUM_CORRECT \
        || _b->flags & VNET_BUFFER_F_OFFLOAD_UDP_CKSUM) != 0)

static_always_inline u8
gtpu_validate_udp_csum (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_buffer_t *b)
{
  u32 flags = b->flags;
  enum { offset = sizeof(ip4_header_t) + sizeof(udp_header_t)};

  /* Verify UDP checksum */
  if ((flags & VNET_BUFFER_F_L4_CHECKSUM_COMPUTED) == 0)
  {
    vlib_buffer_advance (b, -offset);
    flags = ip4_tcp_udp_validate_checksum (vm, b);
    vlib_buffer_advance (b, offset);
  }

  return (flags & VNET_BUFFER_F_L4_CHECKSUM_CORRECT) != 0;
}

static_always_inline u8
gtpu_check_ip (vlib_buffer_t *b, u16 payload_len)
{
  ip4_header_t * ip4_hdr = vlib_buffer_get_current(b) - 
      sizeof(ip4_header_t) - sizeof(udp_header_t);
  u16 ip_len = clib_net_to_host_u16 (ip4_hdr->length);
  u16 expected = payload_len + sizeof(ip4_header_t) + sizeof(udp_header_t);
  return ip_len > expected || ip4_hdr->ttl == 0 || ip4_hdr->ip_version_and_header_length != 0x45;
}

static_always_inline u8
gtpu_check_ip_udp_len (vlib_buffer_t *b)
{
  ip4_header_t * ip4_hdr = vlib_buffer_get_current(b) - 
      sizeof(ip4_header_t) - sizeof(udp_header_t);
  udp_header_t * udp_hdr = vlib_buffer_get_current(b) - sizeof(udp_header_t);
  u16 ip_len = clib_net_to_host_u16 (ip4_hdr->length);
  u16 udp_len = clib_net_to_host_u16 (udp_hdr->length);
  return udp_len > ip_len;
}

static_always_inline u8
gtpu_err_code (u8 ip_err0, u8 udp_err0, u8 csum_err0)
{
  u8 error0 = GTPU_FLOW_ERROR_NONE;
  if (ip_err0)
    error0 =  GTPU_FLOW_ERROR_IP_HEADER_ERROR;
  if (udp_err0)
    error0 =  GTPU_FLOW_ERROR_UDP_LENGTH_ERROR;
  if (csum_err0)
    error0 =  GTPU_FLOW_ERROR_UDP_CHECKSUM_ERROR;
  return error0;
}


always_inline uword
gtpu_flow_input (vlib_main_t * vm,
             vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
             vlib_frame_t * from_frame)
{
  u32 n_left_from, next_index, * from, * to_next;
  gtpu_main_t * gtm = &gtpu_main;
  vnet_main_t * vnm = gtm->vnet_main;
  vnet_interface_main_t * im = &vnm->interface_main;
  u32 pkts_decapsulated = 0;
  u32 thread_index = vlib_get_thread_index();
  u32 stats_sw_if_index, stats_n_packets, stats_n_bytes;
  u8 ip_err0, ip_err1, udp_err0, udp_err1, csum_err0, csum_err1;

  from = vlib_frame_vector_args (from_frame);
  n_left_from = from_frame->n_vectors;

  next_index = node->cached_next_index;
  stats_sw_if_index = node->runtime_data[0];
  stats_n_packets = stats_n_bytes = 0;

  while (n_left_from > 0)
    {
      u32 n_left_to_next;

      vlib_get_next_frame (vm, node, next_index,
                           to_next, n_left_to_next);

      while (n_left_from >= 4 && n_left_to_next >= 2)
        {
          u32 bi0, bi1;
          vlib_buffer_t * b0, * b1;
          u32 next0, next1;
          gtpu_header_t * gtpu0, * gtpu1;
          u32 gtpu_hdr_len0, gtpu_hdr_len1;
          u32 tunnel_index0, tunnel_index1;
          gtpu_tunnel_t * t0, * t1;
          u32 error0, error1;
                u32 sw_if_index0, sw_if_index1, len0, len1;
          u8 has_space0 = 0, has_space1 = 0;
          u8 ver0, ver1;

          /* Prefetch next iteration. */
          {
            vlib_buffer_t * p2, * p3;

            p2 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[2]);
            p3 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, from[3]);

            vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p2, LOAD);
            vlib_prefetch_buffer_header (p3, LOAD);

            CLIB_PREFETCH (p2->data, 2*CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
            CLIB_PREFETCH (p3->data, 2*CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES, LOAD);
          }

          bi0 = from[0];
          bi1 = from[1];
          to_next[0] = bi0;
          to_next[1] = bi1;
          from += 2;
          to_next += 2;
          n_left_to_next -= 2;
          n_left_from -= 2;

          b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
          b1 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi1);

          /* udp leaves current_data pointing at the gtpu header */
          gtpu0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);
          gtpu1 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b1);

          len0 = vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b0);
          len1 = vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b1);

          tunnel_index0 = ~0;
          error0 = 0;

          tunnel_index1 = ~0;
          error1 = 0;

          ip_err0 = gtpu_check_ip (b0, len0);
          udp_err0 = gtpu_check_ip_udp_len (b0);
          ip_err1 = gtpu_check_ip (b1, len1);
          udp_err1 = gtpu_check_ip_udp_len (b1);

          if (PREDICT_FALSE (gtpu_local_need_csum_check (b0)))
            csum_err0 = !gtpu_validate_udp_csum (vm, b0);
          else
            csum_err0 = !gtpu_local_csum_is_valid (b0);
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (gtpu_local_need_csum_check (b1)))
            csum_err1 = !gtpu_validate_udp_csum (vm, b1);
          else
            csum_err1 = !gtpu_local_csum_is_valid (b1);

          if (ip_err0 || udp_err0 || csum_err0)
            {
              next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
              error0 = gtpu_err_code (ip_err0, udp_err0, csum_err0);
              goto trace0;
            }

          /* speculatively load gtp header version field */
          ver0 = gtpu0->ver_flags;

               /*
           * Manipulate gtpu header
           * TBD: Manipulate Sequence Number and N-PDU Number
           * TBD: Manipulate Next Extension Header
           */
          gtpu_hdr_len0 = sizeof(gtpu_header_t) - (((ver0 & GTPU_E_S_PN_BIT) == 0) * 4);

          has_space0 = vlib_buffer_has_space (b0, gtpu_hdr_len0);
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (((ver0 & GTPU_VER_MASK) != GTPU_V1_VER) | (!has_space0)))
            {
              error0 = has_space0 ? GTPU_ERROR_BAD_VER : GTPU_ERROR_TOO_SMALL;
              next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
              goto trace0;
            }

                /* Manipulate packet 0 */
          ASSERT (b0->flow_id != 0);
          tunnel_index0 = b0->flow_id - gtm->flow_id_start;
          t0 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, tunnel_index0);
              b0->flow_id = 0;

          /* Pop gtpu header */
          vlib_buffer_advance (b0, gtpu_hdr_len0);

          /* assign the next node */
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (t0->decap_next_index != GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_IP4_INPUT) &&
              (t0->decap_next_index != GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_IP6_INPUT))
          {
            error0 = GTPU_FLOW_ERROR_PAYLOAD_ERROR;
            next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
            goto trace0;
          }
          next0 = t0->decap_next_index;

          sw_if_index0 = t0->sw_if_index;

          /* Set packet input sw_if_index to unicast GTPU tunnel for learning */
          vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = sw_if_index0;

          pkts_decapsulated ++;
          stats_n_packets += 1;
          stats_n_bytes += len0;

          /* Batch stats increment on the same gtpu tunnel so counter
              is not incremented per packet */
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (sw_if_index0 != stats_sw_if_index))
            {
              stats_n_packets -= 1;
              stats_n_bytes -= len0;
              if (stats_n_packets)
                    vlib_increment_combined_counter
                     (im->combined_sw_if_counters + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
                       thread_index, stats_sw_if_index,
                       stats_n_packets, stats_n_bytes);
              stats_n_packets = 1;
              stats_n_bytes = len0;
              stats_sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
            }

trace0:
          b0->error = error0 ? node->errors[error0] : 0;

          if (PREDICT_FALSE(b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
            {
              gtpu_rx_trace_t *tr
                = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*tr));
              tr->next_index = next0;
              tr->error = error0;
              tr->tunnel_index = tunnel_index0;
              tr->teid = has_space0 ? clib_net_to_host_u32(gtpu0->teid) : ~0;
            }

          if (ip_err1 || udp_err1 || csum_err1)
            {
              next1 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
              error1 = gtpu_err_code (ip_err1, udp_err1, csum_err1);
              goto trace1;
            }

          /* speculatively load gtp header version field */
          ver1 = gtpu1->ver_flags;

          /*
           * Manipulate gtpu header
           * TBD: Manipulate Sequence Number and N-PDU Number
           * TBD: Manipulate Next Extension Header
           */
          gtpu_hdr_len1 = sizeof(gtpu_header_t) - (((ver1 & GTPU_E_S_PN_BIT) == 0) * 4);
          has_space1 = vlib_buffer_has_space (b1, gtpu_hdr_len1);
                if (PREDICT_FALSE (((ver1 & GTPU_VER_MASK) != GTPU_V1_VER) | (!has_space1)))
                  {
                  error1 = has_space1 ? GTPU_ERROR_BAD_VER : GTPU_ERROR_TOO_SMALL;
                  next1 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
                  goto trace1;
            }

          /* Manipulate packet 1 */
          ASSERT (b1->flow_id != 0);
          tunnel_index1 = b1->flow_id - gtm->flow_id_start;
          t1 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, tunnel_index1);
          b1->flow_id = 0;

          /* Pop gtpu header */
          vlib_buffer_advance (b1, gtpu_hdr_len1);

          /* assign the next node */
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (t1->decap_next_index != GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_IP4_INPUT) &&
            (t1->decap_next_index != GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_IP6_INPUT))
          {
            error1 = GTPU_FLOW_ERROR_PAYLOAD_ERROR;
            next1 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
            goto trace1;
          }
          next1 = t1->decap_next_index;

          sw_if_index1 = t1->sw_if_index;

          /* Required to make the l2 tag push / pop code work on l2 subifs */
          /* This won't happen in current implementation as only 
              ipv4/udp/gtpu/IPV4 type packets can be matched */
          if (PREDICT_FALSE(next1 == GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_L2_INPUT))
            vnet_update_l2_len (b1);

          /* Set packet input sw_if_index to unicast GTPU tunnel for learning */
          vnet_buffer(b1)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = sw_if_index1;

          pkts_decapsulated ++;
          stats_n_packets += 1;
          stats_n_bytes += len1;

          /* Batch stats increment on the same gtpu tunnel so counter
             is not incremented per packet */
            if (PREDICT_FALSE (sw_if_index1 != stats_sw_if_index))
            {
              stats_n_packets -= 1;
              stats_n_bytes -= len1;
              if (stats_n_packets)
                      vlib_increment_combined_counter
                       (im->combined_sw_if_counters + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
                        thread_index, stats_sw_if_index,
                        stats_n_packets, stats_n_bytes);
              stats_n_packets = 1;
              stats_n_bytes = len1;
              stats_sw_if_index = sw_if_index1;
            }

trace1:
          b1->error = error1 ? node->errors[error1] : 0;

          if (PREDICT_FALSE(b1->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
            {
              gtpu_rx_trace_t *tr
                = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b1, sizeof (*tr));
              tr->next_index = next1;
              tr->error = error1;
              tr->tunnel_index = tunnel_index1;
              tr->teid = has_space1 ? clib_net_to_host_u32(gtpu1->teid) : ~0;
            }

            vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x2 (vm, node, next_index,
                                           to_next, n_left_to_next,
                                           bi0, bi1, next0, next1);
        }

      while (n_left_from > 0 && n_left_to_next > 0)
        {
          u32 bi0;
          vlib_buffer_t * b0;
          u32 next0;
          gtpu_header_t * gtpu0;
          u32 gtpu_hdr_len0;
          u32 error0;
          u32 tunnel_index0;
          gtpu_tunnel_t * t0;
          u32 sw_if_index0, len0;
          u8 has_space0 = 0;
          u8 ver0;

          bi0 = from[0];
          to_next[0] = bi0;
          from += 1;
          to_next += 1;
          n_left_from -= 1;
          n_left_to_next -= 1;

          b0 = vlib_get_buffer (vm, bi0);
          len0 = vlib_buffer_length_in_chain (vm, b0);

          tunnel_index0 = ~0;
          error0 = 0;

          ip_err0 = gtpu_check_ip (b0, len0);
          udp_err0 = gtpu_check_ip_udp_len (b0);
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (gtpu_local_need_csum_check (b0)))
            csum_err0 = !gtpu_validate_udp_csum (vm, b0);
          else
            csum_err0 = !gtpu_local_csum_is_valid (b0);

          if (ip_err0 || udp_err0 || csum_err0)
            {
              next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
              error0 = gtpu_err_code (ip_err0, udp_err0, csum_err0);
              goto trace00;
            }

          /* udp leaves current_data pointing at the gtpu header */
          gtpu0 = vlib_buffer_get_current (b0);

          /* speculatively load gtp header version field */
          ver0 = gtpu0->ver_flags;

          /*
           * Manipulate gtpu header
           * TBD: Manipulate Sequence Number and N-PDU Number
           * TBD: Manipulate Next Extension Header
           */
          gtpu_hdr_len0 = sizeof(gtpu_header_t) - (((ver0 & GTPU_E_S_PN_BIT) == 0) * 4);

          has_space0 = vlib_buffer_has_space (b0, gtpu_hdr_len0);
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (((ver0 & GTPU_VER_MASK) != GTPU_V1_VER) | (!has_space0)))
            {
               error0 = has_space0 ? GTPU_ERROR_BAD_VER : GTPU_ERROR_TOO_SMALL;
               next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
               goto trace00;
            }

          ASSERT (b0->flow_id != 0);
          tunnel_index0 = b0->flow_id - gtm->flow_id_start;
          t0 = pool_elt_at_index (gtm->tunnels, tunnel_index0);
              b0->flow_id = 0;

          /* Pop gtpu header */
          vlib_buffer_advance (b0, gtpu_hdr_len0);

          /* assign the next node */
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (t0->decap_next_index != GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_IP4_INPUT) &&
              (t0->decap_next_index != GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_IP6_INPUT))
          {
            error0 = GTPU_FLOW_ERROR_PAYLOAD_ERROR;
            next0 = GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_DROP;
            goto trace00;
          }
          next0 = t0->decap_next_index;

          sw_if_index0 = t0->sw_if_index;

          /* Set packet input sw_if_index to unicast GTPU tunnel for learning */
          vnet_buffer(b0)->sw_if_index[VLIB_RX] = sw_if_index0;

          pkts_decapsulated ++;
          stats_n_packets += 1;
          stats_n_bytes += len0;

         /* Batch stats increment on the same gtpu tunnel so counter
            is not incremented per packet */
          if (PREDICT_FALSE (sw_if_index0 != stats_sw_if_index))
            {
              stats_n_packets -= 1;
              stats_n_bytes -= len0;
              if (stats_n_packets)
                    vlib_increment_combined_counter
                  (im->combined_sw_if_counters + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
                   thread_index, stats_sw_if_index,
                   stats_n_packets, stats_n_bytes);
              stats_n_packets = 1;
              stats_n_bytes = len0;
              stats_sw_if_index = sw_if_index0;
            }
  trace00:
            b0->error = error0 ? node->errors[error0] : 0;

            if (PREDICT_FALSE(b0->flags & VLIB_BUFFER_IS_TRACED))
              {
                gtpu_rx_trace_t *tr
                  = vlib_add_trace (vm, node, b0, sizeof (*tr));
                tr->next_index = next0;
                tr->error = error0;
                tr->tunnel_index = tunnel_index0;
                tr->teid = has_space0 ? clib_net_to_host_u32(gtpu0->teid) : ~0;
              }
            vlib_validate_buffer_enqueue_x1 (vm, node, next_index,
                                           to_next, n_left_to_next,
                                           bi0, next0);
        }

      vlib_put_next_frame (vm, node, next_index, n_left_to_next);
    }

    /* Do we still need this now that tunnel tx stats is kept? */
    vlib_node_increment_counter (vm, gtpu4_flow_input_node.index,
                               GTPU_ERROR_DECAPSULATED,
                               pkts_decapsulated);

    /* Increment any remaining batch stats */
    if (stats_n_packets)
      {
        vlib_increment_combined_counter
        (im->combined_sw_if_counters + VNET_INTERFACE_COUNTER_RX,
         thread_index, stats_sw_if_index, stats_n_packets, stats_n_bytes);
        node->runtime_data[0] = stats_sw_if_index;
      }

    return from_frame->n_vectors;
}

VLIB_NODE_FN (gtpu4_flow_input_node) (vlib_main_t * vm,
             vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
             vlib_frame_t * from_frame)
{
        return gtpu_flow_input(vm, node, from_frame);
}


/* *INDENT-OFF* */
#ifndef CLIB_MULTIARCH_VARIANT
VLIB_REGISTER_NODE (gtpu4_flow_input_node) = {
  .name = "gtpu4-flow-input",
  .type = VLIB_NODE_TYPE_INTERNAL,
  .vector_size = sizeof (u32),

  .format_trace = format_gtpu_rx_trace,

  .n_errors = GTPU_FLOW_N_ERROR,
  .error_strings = gtpu_flow_error_strings,

  .n_next_nodes = GTPU_INPUT_N_NEXT,
  .next_nodes = {
#define _(s,n) [GTPU_INPUT_NEXT_##s] = n,
    foreach_gtpu_input_next
#undef _

  },
};
#endif
/* *INDENT-ON* */

#endif /* CLIB_MARCH_VARIANT */