FD.io VPP  v18.04-17-g3a0d853
Vector Packet Processing
vapi.h
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1 /*
2  *------------------------------------------------------------------
3  * Copyright (c) 2017 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at:
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  *------------------------------------------------------------------
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef vpp_api_h_included
19 #define vpp_api_h_included
20 
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <stdbool.h>
23 #include <vppinfra/types.h>
24 #include <vapi/vapi_common.h>
25 #include <svm/queue.h>
26 
27 #ifdef __cplusplus
28 extern "C"
29 {
30 #endif
31 
32 /**
33  * @file vapi.h
34  *
35  * common vpp api C declarations
36  *
37  * This file declares the common C API functions. These include connect,
38  * disconnect and utility functions as well as the low-level vapi_send and
39  * vapi_recv API. This is only the transport layer.
40  *
41  * Message formats and higher-level APIs are generated by running the
42  * vapi_c_gen.py script (which is run for in-tree APIs as part of the build
43  * process). It's not recommended to mix the higher and lower level APIs. Due
44  * to version issues, the higher-level APIs are not part of the shared library.
45  */
46  typedef struct vapi_ctx_s *vapi_ctx_t;
47 
48 /**
49  * @brief allocate vapi message of given size
50  *
51  * @note message must be freed by vapi_msg_free if not consumed by vapi_send
52  * call
53  *
54  * @param ctx opaque vapi context
55  *
56  * @return pointer to message or NULL if out of memory
57  */
58  void *vapi_msg_alloc (vapi_ctx_t ctx, size_t size);
59 
60 /**
61  * @brief free a vapi message
62  *
63  * @note messages received by vapi_recv must be freed when no longer needed
64  *
65  * @param ctx opaque vapi context
66  * @param msg message to be freed
67  */
68  void vapi_msg_free (vapi_ctx_t ctx, void *msg);
69 
70 /**
71  * @brief allocate vapi context
72  *
73  * @param[out] pointer to result variable
74  *
75  * @return VAPI_OK on success, other error code on error
76  */
77  vapi_error_e vapi_ctx_alloc (vapi_ctx_t * result);
78 
79 /**
80  * @brief free vapi context
81  */
82  void vapi_ctx_free (vapi_ctx_t ctx);
83 
84 /**
85  * @brief check if message identified by it's message id is known by the vpp to
86  * which the connection is open
87  */
88  bool vapi_is_msg_available (vapi_ctx_t ctx, vapi_msg_id_t type);
89 
90 /**
91  * @brief connect to vpp
92  *
93  * @param ctx opaque vapi context, must be allocated using vapi_ctx_alloc first
94  * @param name application name
95  * @param chroot_prefix shared memory prefix
96  * @param max_outstanding_requests max number of outstanding requests queued
97  * @param response_queue_size size of the response queue
98  * @param mode mode of operation - blocking or nonblocking
99  *
100  * @return VAPI_OK on success, other error code on error
101  */
102  vapi_error_e vapi_connect (vapi_ctx_t ctx, const char *name,
103  const char *chroot_prefix,
104  int max_outstanding_requests,
105  int response_queue_size, vapi_mode_e mode);
106 
107 /**
108  * @brief disconnect from vpp
109  *
110  * @param ctx opaque vapi context
111  *
112  * @return VAPI_OK on success, other error code on error
113  */
114  vapi_error_e vapi_disconnect (vapi_ctx_t ctx);
115 
116 /**
117  * @brief get event file descriptor
118  *
119  * @note this file descriptor becomes readable when messages (from vpp)
120  * are waiting in queue
121  *
122  * @param ctx opaque vapi context
123  * @param[out] fd pointer to result variable
124  *
125  * @return VAPI_OK on success, other error code on error
126  */
127  vapi_error_e vapi_get_fd (vapi_ctx_t ctx, int *fd);
128 
129 /**
130  * @brief low-level api for sending messages to vpp
131  *
132  * @note it is not recommended to use this api directly, use generated api
133  * instead
134  *
135  * @param ctx opaque vapi context
136  * @param msg message to send
137  *
138  * @return VAPI_OK on success, other error code on error
139  */
140  vapi_error_e vapi_send (vapi_ctx_t ctx, void *msg);
141 
142 /**
143  * @brief low-level api for atomically sending two messages to vpp - either
144  * both messages are sent or neither one is
145  *
146  * @note it is not recommended to use this api directly, use generated api
147  * instead
148  *
149  * @param ctx opaque vapi context
150  * @param msg1 first message to send
151  * @param msg2 second message to send
152  *
153  * @return VAPI_OK on success, other error code on error
154  */
155  vapi_error_e vapi_send2 (vapi_ctx_t ctx, void *msg1, void *msg2);
156 
157 /**
158  * @brief low-level api for reading messages from vpp
159  *
160  * @note it is not recommended to use this api directly, use generated api
161  * instead
162  *
163  * @param ctx opaque vapi context
164  * @param[out] msg pointer to result variable containing message
165  * @param[out] msg_size pointer to result variable containing message size
166  * @param cond enum type for blocking, non-blocking or timed wait call
167  * @param time in sec for timed wait
168  *
169  * @return VAPI_OK on success, other error code on error
170  */
171  vapi_error_e vapi_recv (vapi_ctx_t ctx, void **msg, size_t * msg_size,
172  svm_q_conditional_wait_t cond, u32 time);
173 
174 /**
175  * @brief wait for connection to become readable or writable
176  *
177  * @param ctx opaque vapi context
178  * @param mode type of property to wait for - readability, writability or both
179  *
180  * @return VAPI_OK on success, other error code on error
181  */
183 
184 /**
185  * @brief pick next message sent by vpp and call the appropriate callback
186  *
187  * @return VAPI_OK on success, other error code on error
188  */
189  vapi_error_e vapi_dispatch_one (vapi_ctx_t ctx);
190 
191 /**
192  * @brief loop vapi_dispatch_one until responses to all currently outstanding
193  * requests have been received and their callbacks called
194  *
195  * @note the dispatch loop is interrupted if any error is encountered or
196  * returned from the callback, in which case this error is returned as the
197  * result of vapi_dispatch. In this case it might be necessary to call dispatch
198  * again to process the remaining messages. Returning VAPI_EUSER from
199  * a callback allows the user to break the dispatch loop (and distinguish
200  * this case in the calling code from other failures). VAPI never returns
201  * VAPI_EUSER on its own.
202  *
203  * @return VAPI_OK on success, other error code on error
204  */
205  vapi_error_e vapi_dispatch (vapi_ctx_t ctx);
206 
207 /** generic vapi event callback */
208  typedef vapi_error_e (*vapi_event_cb) (vapi_ctx_t ctx, void *callback_ctx,
209  void *payload);
210 
211 /**
212  * @brief set event callback to call when message with given id is dispatched
213  *
214  * @param ctx opaque vapi context
215  * @param id message id
216  * @param callback callback
217  * @param callback_ctx context pointer stored and passed to callback
218  */
219  void vapi_set_event_cb (vapi_ctx_t ctx, vapi_msg_id_t id,
220  vapi_event_cb callback, void *callback_ctx);
221 
222 /**
223  * @brief clear event callback for given message id
224  *
225  * @param ctx opaque vapi context
226  * @param id message id
227  */
228  void vapi_clear_event_cb (vapi_ctx_t ctx, vapi_msg_id_t id);
229 
230 /** generic vapi event callback */
231  typedef vapi_error_e (*vapi_generic_event_cb) (vapi_ctx_t ctx,
232  void *callback_ctx,
233  vapi_msg_id_t id, void *msg);
234 /**
235  * @brief set generic event callback
236  *
237  * @note this callback is called by dispatch if no message-type specific
238  * callback is set (so it's a fallback callback)
239  *
240  * @param ctx opaque vapi context
241  * @param callback callback
242  * @param callback_ctx context pointer stored and passed to callback
243  */
244  void vapi_set_generic_event_cb (vapi_ctx_t ctx,
245  vapi_generic_event_cb callback,
246  void *callback_ctx);
247 
248 /**
249  * @brief clear generic event callback
250  *
251  * @param ctx opaque vapi context
252  */
253  void vapi_clear_generic_event_cb (vapi_ctx_t ctx);
254 
255 #ifdef __cplusplus
256 }
257 #endif
258 
259 #endif
260 
261 /*
262  * fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
263  *
264  * Local Variables:
265  * eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
266  * End:
267  */
void * vapi_msg_alloc(vapi_ctx_t ctx, size_t size)
allocate vapi message of given size
Definition: vapi.c:211
void vapi_clear_generic_event_cb(vapi_ctx_t ctx)
clear generic event callback
Definition: vapi.c:796
vapi_error_e vapi_disconnect(vapi_ctx_t ctx)
disconnect from vpp
Definition: vapi.c:397
vapi_error_e vapi_wait(vapi_ctx_t ctx, vapi_wait_mode_e mode)
wait for connection to become readable or writable
Definition: vapi.c:569
vapi_error_e vapi_connect(vapi_ctx_t ctx, const char *name, const char *chroot_prefix, int max_outstanding_requests, int response_queue_size, vapi_mode_e mode)
connect to vpp
Definition: vapi.c:292
vapi_mode_e
Definition: vapi_common.h:42
vapi_error_e(* vapi_generic_event_cb)(vapi_ctx_t ctx, void *callback_ctx, vapi_msg_id_t id, void *msg)
generic vapi event callback
Definition: vapi.h:231
vapi_error_e vapi_send2(vapi_ctx_t ctx, void *msg1, void *msg2)
low-level api for atomically sending two messages to vpp - either both messages are sent or neither o...
Definition: vapi.c:461
void vapi_ctx_free(vapi_ctx_t ctx)
free vapi context
Definition: vapi.c:274
u32 size
vapi_error_e vapi_dispatch(vapi_ctx_t ctx)
loop vapi_dispatch_one until responses to all currently outstanding requests have been received and t...
Definition: vapi.c:758
svm_q_conditional_wait_t
Definition: queue.h:39
void vapi_clear_event_cb(vapi_ctx_t ctx, vapi_msg_id_t id)
clear event callback for given message id
Definition: vapi.c:782
struct vapi_ctx_s * vapi_ctx_t
Definition: vapi.h:46
vapi_wait_mode_e
Definition: vapi_common.h:48
void vapi_msg_free(vapi_ctx_t ctx, void *msg)
free a vapi message
Definition: vapi.c:222
unsigned int u32
Definition: types.h:88
long ctx[MAX_CONNS]
Definition: main.c:126
vapi_error_e vapi_ctx_alloc(vapi_ctx_t *result)
allocate vapi context
Definition: vapi.c:245
bool vapi_is_msg_available(vapi_ctx_t ctx, vapi_msg_id_t type)
check if message identified by it&#39;s message id is known by the vpp to which the connection is open ...
Definition: vapi.c:286
vapi_error_e vapi_dispatch_one(vapi_ctx_t ctx)
pick next message sent by vpp and call the appropriate callback
Definition: vapi.c:701
vapi_error_e(* vapi_event_cb)(vapi_ctx_t ctx, void *callback_ctx, void *payload)
generic vapi event callback
Definition: vapi.h:208
void vapi_set_generic_event_cb(vapi_ctx_t ctx, vapi_generic_event_cb callback, void *callback_ctx)
set generic event callback
Definition: vapi.c:788
vapi_error_e vapi_get_fd(vapi_ctx_t ctx, int *fd)
get event file descriptor
Definition: vapi.c:413
void vapi_set_event_cb(vapi_ctx_t ctx, vapi_msg_id_t id, vapi_event_cb callback, void *callback_ctx)
set event callback to call when message with given id is dispatched
Definition: vapi.c:773
vapi_mode_e mode
Definition: vapi.c:72
unsigned int vapi_msg_id_t
Definition: vapi_common.h:55
vapi_error_e vapi_recv(vapi_ctx_t ctx, void **msg, size_t *msg_size, svm_q_conditional_wait_t cond, u32 time)
low-level api for reading messages from vpp
Definition: vapi.c:505
vapi_error_e vapi_send(vapi_ctx_t ctx, void *msg)
low-level api for sending messages to vpp
Definition: vapi.c:419
vapi_error_e
Definition: vapi_common.h:25